This commemorative month acts as a gauge of the prevailing political atmosphere, so in what ways can we modernize it?

We are in Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it feels like it’s time for a rethink. Throughout its history, an event that began as a festivity and recollection of the past, cultural identity and bonds between international African diaspora communities, has taken on a commercial tone, growing to encompass gatherings where African descendants are paid to speak with predominantly white listeners about implicit prejudice and active solidarity. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade generated a rise in the industry of showcasing anti-racist commitment. However, that period has concluded. The wave has reached its height, producing a diluted aftermath of what promoting consciousness is for.

The Origins of Black History Month

First commemorated in the US and Canada, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by historian of African descent Carter G. Woodson with seven days of celebration and reflection in the second week of February. Black History Month grew out of this movement and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the United States and Canada in February, but also in October in the UK, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the Holland.

The period has evolved since that time, placing less emphasis on the accounts of the slave trade across the Atlantic and fights for racial justice, and greater focus on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and extensively acknowledging the contribution Black people have made to influence the nation. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most commonly celebrated, with talks and cultural events. But the manner the observance is observed is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it evolves is a instructive case in how appropriation leads to dismantling: the restructuring of Black History Month has impeded the point of it, which is to address embedded and established prejudice.


A Jarring Moment

Few things illustrate how critical it is to reevaluate Black History Month more than the specific period in which it takes place this year. In the UK, a reemerging right-wing in the form of the Reform political group is ahead in surveys. In the recent season we witnessed the biggest extreme right demonstration in British history. the Conservative leader, the Black leader of the right-wing political group, is a strong critic of Black Lives Matter, and we are in a place where a elected representative feels empowered to declare that a lack of white people in parts of a city is a cause for alarm. Meanwhile, extreme conservative groups are growing in Europe as a entirety.

In the America, a massive attack against inclusion programs and preferential policies has been carried, often successfully, to the supreme judicial bodies of the state. A campaign to remove the history of people of color and narrative from the archives is ongoing. One of the political figure's first executive orders focused on the museum of African American legacy, and the Smithsonian Institution, accusing them of a “concerted and widespread effort to change the national past” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.

In this context, the celebration symbolises how minimally it can be influential if it is confined to either dutiful corporate observances, or politically neutered festivities of historical achievements, rather than addressing the conditions of the contemporary world. It also reveals how its restricted time span means that it is disconnected from the more extensive continuous action that is required. An academic expert, a educator at a learning establishment, articulated it most accurately when she raised concerns about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The issue with embracing a superficial method”, she commented, “is that it typically leads to that Black History Month becomes a brief show rather than a catalyst for change.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Determining how to adapt, revise and extend actions for equal rights and acknowledgment in such moments of dejection and worry is a difficult task. There is a urge to just discontinue observances such as Black History Month altogether, assuming they are no longer suitable, or are remnants of an era that has been ineffective.

Yet, in spite of all this, Black History Month, and in fact the entire extended network and tradition of campaigns for equality – local anti-racism groups, diversity equity and inclusion initiatives, and indeed, including corporate presentations – represent an foundation that a considerable labor has gone into. It is there not only to deteriorate as the politics moves on (and in fact, regresses), but to be a vital organism.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month seem? Well, first, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is distributed throughout the annual calendar (as some institutions are already beginning to do), elements of its material (particularly around prominent figures of color) incorporated into academic syllabi. It would also be a period that does not evade governmental matters, and leaves space for citizens, particularly the younger generation, to express their concerns and stories. What value has simple recognition of the past when it ignores the present reality of far-right rallies in the street? Organizations who mark it should not be comforted with the non-confrontational words of hidden discrimination and alertness to minor insults, but faced with the dangers that face all if anti-racism is not approached earnestly. Briefly stated, Black History Month should be made current, urgent, and responsive. Perhaps an complete renaming is in order – Black History is Now Month.

Walter Perry
Walter Perry

A tech journalist and digital strategist with over a decade of experience covering emerging technologies and consumer electronics across Europe.